2025, Vol. 7, Special Issue 11, Part A

Author(s): Ganga R Menon, Bhuvaneswary Kunjamma and Girija R

Abstract: This paper explores the socio-economic political importance of Kautilya’s Saptanga theory interpreting India’s idea of Amrit Kaal (2022-2047). The Saptanga theory considers state as a system with 7 interdependent elements the ruler, ministers, territory and population, fortifications, treasury, armed forces, and allies. It provides a framework on governance, administrative efficiency, economic strength in ancient Indian governance. On the other hand, Amrit Kaal signifies transformation of Indian economy to a developed economy by 2047. It focusses on highlighting key policy priorities such as institutional reforms, infrastructure development, economic restructuring, inclusive growth, digital governance, and sustainable development. The paper tries to make a comparison of these two frameworks, which are parallel to Saptanga principles. At the same time, the study acknowledges the structural differences arising from the shift from monarchy to democracy and from a traditional agrarian economy to a technologically driven industrial and service-based economy. The paper concludes that revisiting classical Indian political thought through the lens of current policy discourse can provide valuable perspectives for strengthening governance, enhancing state capacity, and achieving holistic national development.

DOI: 10.22271/multi.2025.v7.i11a.854

Pages: 17-20 | Views: 113 | Downloads: 99

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